Написать эссе про страну Great Britain
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country in western Europe.
Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, the United Kingdom includes the island of Great Britain, the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the United Kingdom that shares a land border with another sovereign state—the Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the United Kingdom is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. With an area of 242,500 square kilometres (93,600 sq mi), the United Kingdom is the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe. It is also the 21st-most populous country, with an estimated 65.1 million inhabitants. Together, this makes it the fourth-most densely populated country in the European Union (EU).
The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system of governance. The monarch is Queen Elizabeth II, who has reigned since 6 February 1952. The capital of the United Kingdom and its largest city is London, a global city and financial centre with an urban area population of 10.3 million, the fourth-largest in Europe and second-largest in the European Union Other major urban areas in the United Kingdom include the regions of Birmingham, Leeds, Glasgow, Liverpool and Manchester. The United Kingdom consists of four countries—England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The last three have devolved administrations, each with varying powers, based in their capitals, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast, respectively. The nearby Isle of Man, Bailiwick of Guernsey and Bailiwick of Jersey are not part of the United Kingdom, being Crown dependencies with the British Government responsible for defence and international representation.
The relationships among the countries of the UK have changed over time. Wales was annexed by the Kingdom of England under the Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542. A treaty between England and Scotland resulted in 1707 in a unified Kingdom of Great Britain, which merged in 1801 with the Kingdom of Ireland to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Five-sixths of Ireland seceded from the UK in 1922, leaving the present formulation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. There are fourteen British Overseas Territories. These are the remnants of the British Empire which, at its height in the 1920s, encompassed almost a quarter of the world’s land mass and was the largest empire in history. British influence can be observed in the language, culture and legal systems of many of its former colonies.
The United Kingdom is a developed country and has the world’s fifth-largest economy by nominal GDP and ninth-largest economy by purchasing power parity. The UK is considered to have a high-income economy and is categorised as very high in the Human Development Index, ranking 16th in the world. It was the world’s first industrialised country and the world’s foremost power during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The UK remains a great power with considerable economic, cultural, military, scientific and political influence internationally. It is a recognised nuclear weapons state and is seventh in military expenditure in the world. The UK has been a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council since its first session in 1946. It has been a leading member state of the EU and its predecessor, the European Economic Community (EEC), since 1973. However, on 23 June 2016, a national referendum on the UK’s membership of the EU resulted in a decision to leave, and its exit from the EU is currently being negotiated. The UK is also a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the Council of Europe, the G7 finance ministers, the G7 forum, the G20, NATO, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), and the World Trade Organization (WTO).
Написать "эссе" на английском по теме "роль Англии (Великобритании) в целой стране". 6 класс
Half a century ago English was just one of the international languages, accepted in the world. As the time passed, the role of English in the society has significantly increased. Nearly every adult in the world dreams to learn the basics of spoken and written English. On top of that, they want their children to know conversational English well. There are many reasons for that. First of all, wherever we travel people know this language. Whether it’s a European country or Asian and African, everywhere people will understand you if you explain what you are looking for in English. Secondly, nearly all businesses in the world are done in English today. Basically every field requires the knowledge of this language. The students know that English plays a great role in education and their future career. The professionals know that if they learn English at least to intermediate level, they can get a significant pay raise and rapid career development. Thirdly, a lot of books and periodicals are written in English. Most Internet sites and pages are composed in English. And, it goes without saying that all computer programs and applications use the English language. From the very start of computers’ introduction in the society English was used as the basic language. Many famous films and songs are also in English. This list can continue endlessly, but the most important thing is that everyone in modern society understands how important English is today.
Эссе, школьная форма в Великобритании на английском языке
School uniforms - a mandatory attribute of nearly every prestigious British school. It should be noted that the evolution of form continued until the 50s, and today form pupils in Britain looks like this:
- Strict jacket, blazer or a sweater with the logo of the institution;
- Shirt corresponding coloring, which has a school uniform;
- Tie a tie (for girls and for boys);
- Strict trousers for men, long and strict skirts for girls;
- Patent leather shoes for men, shoes with a small heel for girls.
The introduction of school uniforms in modern Britain is justified by the fact that representatives of the Ministry of Education believe that a single style school uniforms helps to maintain discipline and a positive effect on student behavior. Also, school uniform blurs the line between students of all races and social classes.
Ребята написать эссе на английском языке на тему: Великобритания. Жилательно с переводом. За рание спасибо
Государство располагается на Британских островах (остров Великобритания, северо-восточная часть острова Ирландия, а также большое количество более мелких островов и архипелагов, среди которых Гебридские, Оркнейские и Шетландские острова, Англси, Арран, Уайт) в Атлантическом океане. Омывается Северным, Ирландским, Кельтским и Гебридским морями. Юго-восточное побережье располагается всего в 35 км от северного побережья Франции, которые разделены проливом Ла-Манш[3].
Основные города ВеликобританииПлощадь Великобритании составляет 243 809 км², из них суша — 240 579 км², внутренние воды — 3230 км². По данным на 1993 год 10 % суши были покрыты лесом, 46 % использовались под пастбища, а ещё 25 % использовалось в земледелии[8]. Береговая линия имеет 17 820 км длины[9]. Южное побережье соединено с континентальной Европой через евротоннель длиной 50 км (из которых 38 км под водой). Это самый длинный подводный тоннель в мире[10]. Северная Ирландия имеет 360-тикилометровую сухопутную границу с Республикой Ирландия, и это единственная сухопутная граница Великобритании[3]. Гринвичская обсерватория в Лондоне является местом прохождения нулевого меридиана. В целом, Великобритания расположена между северными широтами 49° и 61° и между 9° западной долготы и 2° восточной долготы.
The state is located in the British Isles ( Great Britain island, the north- eastern part of the island of Ireland and many smaller islands and archipelagos, including the Hebrides, Orkney and Shetland Islands, Anglesey, Arran, White ) in the Atlantic Ocean. Bordering the North, Irish, Celtic and Hebrides seas. South- east coast is only 35 km from the northern coast of France, which are separated by the English Channel. [3]
The main cities of Great BritainUK area is 243,809 km ², of which land - 240,579 km ², inland waters - 3230 km ². As of 1993 10 % of the land was covered by forest, 46 % used for pastures and another 25 % used in agriculture [8]. The coastline is 17,820 km in length [ 9]. The southern coast is connected with continental Europe via the Channel Tunnel length of 50 km ( 38 km of which is under water). It is the longest underwater tunnel in the world. [10] Northern Ireland has 360 tikilometrovuyu land border with the Republic of Ireland, and is the only land border the UK [3]. Greenwich Observatory in London is a place of passage of the prime meridian. In general, the United Kingdom is located between the northern latitudes of 49 ° and 61 ° and between 9 ° W and 2 ° east longitude.
Напишите топик на английском языке. Простенький на тему"Великобритания" и "Англия"
Culture England
The main language is English and the mostly widespread religion is Christianity. The culture of England has developed over many centuries. English architecture is stunning. There is a huge number of outstanding works of art created by Englishmen in literature (Shakespeare, Austen, Dickens, Orwell, Tolkien, J. K. Rowling etc.) and music (Purcell, Sullivan, The Beatles, Pink Floyd, Queen etc.).
Government Great BritainGreat Britain consists of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Together, they form one state – the United Kingdom. It is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentarysystem.
Presently the monarch is Queen Elizabeth II. She is the head of state, but the biggest political power belongs to the prime minister (currently Theresa May) and Parliament. The latter consists of two houses: the House of Commons and the House of Lords.
Топик на английском языке о праздниках в Великобритании (не менее 25 предлож)
Holidays in Great Britain
Each month has definitely one or more holidays, celebrated throughout Great Britain or just in some parts of the Kingdom. Let’s see
January
The main holiday of this month is New Year’s Day celebrated on the First of January. To be exact the party begins on the 31st December and lasts to the next morning or even day. Members of the families give each other the presents and everyone makes a wish for the next year.
February
The main holiday of this month is St. Valentine’s Day, celebrated on 14th of February. It is a day of love, celebration of romance. Most of the UK people try to go out for dinner with their sweethearts and give them some presents – flowers, chocolate or Valentine’s card.
March
30th of March is celebrated throughout the UK as a Mother’s Day. It is a day to thank mothers for everything they do during the year. British give their mothers gifts or cards, cook a meal for them or treat them to a day out.
April
On the 1st of April Britain celebrates April Fools’ Day. For the only one day of the year it is encouraged to play tricks and practical jokes. Even mass media often feature fake stories. If you want to reveal the joke, you just say ‘April fool!’!
May
5th and 26th of May are Bank holidays in Great Britain. Two Mondays of this month are the day off work and school for British. They spend it outdoors enjoying the spring weather (if they are lucky, of course).
June
The 15th of June is the Father’s Day. It is a day to show appreciation to grandfathers, fathers and stepfathers. People in Great Britain give their fathers gifts or cards, go out for drinks or have a meal together.
July
23rd of July is a day when the Commonwealth Games begin (in 2014). It is the large sport event, which take place every four years.
August
On 25th of August British celebrate Notting Hill Carnival. It is held in London and considered as Europe’s biggest street festival.
September
Around 23-25th of September (the date depends on the Moon calendar) British celebrate Harvest Festival. This is the day of celebration of the food grown on the land.
October
The 31st of October is one of the favorite children’s holidays – Halloween. Most of grownups like it too. Children carve pumpkins and go trick-or-treating, older people go to the parties. The most important thing is to dress up properly – as gruesomely as you can.
Напишите топик Great Britain только не сложных
Britain forms the greater part of the British Isles, which lie off the north-west coast of mainland Europe. Great Britain is in fact the biggest of the group of islands which lies between the North Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.“Great Britain’ is a geographical expression but the “United Kingdom" is a political expression. The full name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The population of the United Kingdom is 57 mil people. The largest and the most populated part of the United Kingdom is England. Its population is 47. 837 mil people and its capital is London. Scotland is the most northern part of the island of Great Britain. Its population is over 5 mil people. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh.
Великобритания формирует большую часть Британских островов, лежащих у Северо-западного побережья Континентальной Европы.
Великобритания является в действительности, самая большая из группы островов, которая находится между северным морем и Атлантическим океаном. Великобритания является географическим понятием, но “Соединенное Королевство-это политическое выражение. Полное наименование-Соединенное Королевство Великобритании и Северной Ирландии. Население Соединенного Королевства составляет 57 млн. Человек. Крупнейшей и наиболее населенной частью Великобритании является Англия. Её население составляет 47. 837 мил человек, а ее столицей является Лондон. Шотландия-самая северная часть острова Великобритании. Его население составляет более 5 млн. Человек. Столицей Шотландии является Эдинбург.
с топиком The united kingdom of great britain and northern island для 6-7 класса. Спасибо огроменное
The UK of Great Britain and Northern Ireland occupies the territory of the British Isles. It consists of 4 main countries which are England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Their capitals are London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast. The UK is an Island state; it is composed of some 5,500 islands, large and small. The two main islands are Great Britain in the east and Ireland in the west. They are separated by the Irish Sea. The area of the UK is 244,100 sq. km. It is situated off the northwest coast of Europe and is separated from the European continent by the English Channel (or La Manche) and the Straits of Dover (or Pas de Calais). The population of the UK is over 57 million people. The UK is inhabited by the English, the Scots, the Welsh and the Irish English is not the only language. Scottish, Welsh and Irish are also used. The flag of the UK is known as the Union Jack. It has a history of its own. The flag was created in 1603 when Scotland was joined to England and Wales. The flag is made up of 3 crosses. All of them are on a blue background. The national anthem is "God Save the Queen". The national currency is pound. The highest mountain top is Ben Nevis in Scotland. The chief rivers of Great Britain are: the Severn, separating England and Wales, the Thames (the longest and the deepest). There are many lakes in Great Britain. The Lake District is the most beautiful. The largest cities are London, Birmingham, Glasgow, Liverpool, Bristol, Leeds, Cardiff. Every country has its own national emblem. The red rose is the national emblem of England the thistle is the national emblem of Scotland the daffodils and the leek are the emblems of Wales and the shamrock (a kind of clover) is the emblem of Ireland.
нужен топик Промышленное развитие Великобритании
Industry of Great Britain provides one third of the gross national product, accounting for one third of all employees. It uses mainly imported raw materials, and increasingly focused on the external market. On the one hand, the Great Britain is characterized by the rapid growth of modern industries that use advanced technology of production and organization of work, the latest equipment and advanced management methods, on the other - the backlog of old traditional industries.
The main part of Great Britain industry is concentrated in the densely populated industrial zone, which includes the county from London to Lancashire and from West Yorkshire to Gloucestershire. Major industrial areas outside this zone - South Wales, north-east of England and the central part of Scotland.
In areas where the old manufacturing and developing traditional industries are lagging or depressed. It’s a big part of Scotland, Northern Ireland, Wales nearly all, the extreme north-east and south-west part of England.
The British government is seeking to implement regional policies, on the one hand, for a containment concentration of population and industry in over sprawling conurbations, and the other - to promote the recovery of old industrial areas with a high proportion of traditional industries experiencing decline. To attract industry to lagging areas of state-owned firms provided loans to entrepreneurs, favorable lease terms of industrial buildings, taxes
. The main branch of the UK Mining - coal mining. It is already three centuries. In terms of reserves of coal UK is the third largest in Europe. On the territory of the country - six major coal basins, which played an important role in the formation of the territorial structure of the economy.
Нужен топик по великобритании.
Топик по английскому ’А trip to London’
Last summer my classmates and I went to Great Britain for a holiday. We lived in the host-families in the suburbs of London.
We didn’t go to England only for pleasure. We were learning English there. We had classes of English five days a week three hours a day. Our English teacher gave us classes of English at architecture and Salvador Dali’s paintings I made up my mind western Europe from the seventh to the third centuries BC. There were three big waves of the Celts, who settled in different parts of Europe. One great part of them settled in France, others peopled the Balkans, others resided in Spain. Celtic tribes had many names, some of them became the names of the territory, where they settled. For example, Brythons, who settled on the island, gave it their name. Celtic tribes had their customs and traditions. They made sacrifies to their gods to be protected by them. Celtic tribes had a complex hierarchy of priests.
Finishing off my topic, I want to say that we know very little about Celtic and Iberian religion, but I like the period. It is very interesting to read about Celts using fragmentary sources.
Топик по английскому ’The British museum’
London is home to over 300 museums and galleries, making it the epicentre of culture and collections in the northern hemisphere. From the world’s largest maritime museum to an art gallery in an old power station, London investigates the history of everything from boats to Botticelli’s and mosaics to manuscripts.
The British Museum is one of the greatest museums in the world. The British Museum is also the oldest museum in the world. It was founded in 1753. Its contents register over two million years of world history and culture. With over 94 galleries and thousands of artefacts, the British Museum enlightens visitors from around the globe. The most famous exhibits include the Elgin Marbles-sculptures from the Parthenon in Athens, Egyptian mummies and the Rosetta Stone. In the Reading Room, which was recently incorporated into the Great Court worked Karl Marx, Mahatma Ghandi and George Bernard Shaw.